Biteganijwe ko isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi rizagera kuri miliyari 823.75 muri 2030. Ntabwo ari bibi kuvuga ko iyo mibare ari myinshi.Imodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi yahinduye inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zihindura isi yose igana ubwikorezi busukuye kandi bubisi.Usibye kuri ibyo, habaye umuvuduko udasanzwe mubisabwa abaguzi kuri EV.
Umubare w'imodoka z'amashanyarazi wasimbutse uva kuri 22.000 ugera kuri miliyoni 2 kuva 2011 kugeza 2021. Imwe mu mpamvu nyamukuru zituma ubwiyongere bukenerwa ni ubwigenge bwa peteroli nkeya.Iyi nyandiko ivuga impamvu nuburyo bwo kugura imodoka nto-amashanyarazi muri 2023.
Impuha zerekeye ibinyabiziga bito byamashanyarazi birashobora kugutera urujijo niba bifite agaciro cyangwa bidafite agaciro.Niyo mpamvu twatoranije ibisubizo bike bizagufasha gufata icyemezo cyiza.
Moteri ya EVs ishingiye kuri bateri zishobora kwishyurwa, mugihe imodoka gakondo zikoresha moteri yazo zitwika ibicanwa.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibinyabiziga bya kera bisohora imyanda yangiza nka karuboni ya dioxyde na aside ya azote mu bidukikije.
Uzatangazwa no kumenya ko 80-90 ku ijana byangiza ibidukikije biterwa n’imodoka biterwa no gukoresha lisansi n’ibisohoka.Guhitamo rero ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bisobanura guteza imbere ejo hazaza heza kuko bidasohora ibyangiza ibidukikije.
Ikinyabiziga gito gifite amashanyarazi gitanga umuvuduko wihuse kuruta moteri yo gutwika ibinyabiziga gakondo.Impamvu ni moteri yayo idahwitse itanga urumuri rwuzuye (imbaraga zikenewe mugutwara ikinyabiziga mu cyerekezo cyimbere).Kwihuta ako kanya gutangwa na EV ni uburambe butagereranywa bwo gutwara.
Imihanda ihindagurika, ahantu huzuye abantu, hamwe na parikingi zifunze ntizizongera gutesha umutwe niba ufite imodoka ntoya.Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo kizatuma gutwara ibinezeza nkuko ushobora kuyobora byoroshye mini EV yawe.
Ibiciro bya gaze izamuka byashyize abantu bose mu gihirahiro.Gushora mumodoka ntoya yamashanyarazi ninzira yubwenge kandi yoroshye yo kuva muriki kibazo kitoroshye, kuko ntagikenewe kumena banki yawe kugirango ugure lisansi ihenze.
Kubera inyungu nyinshi zijyanye n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, leta itanga uburyo bwo kugura.Ubwanyuma, ikiguzi cyo kugura mini EV kiragabanuka, kandi kugura biba ingengo yimari kubakoresha
Imodoka Yunlong yamashanyarazi nimwe mubwoko.Baje bafite ibishushanyo mbonera, uburambe bwo gutwara, igiciro gihenze, hamwe na zeru zangiza.Ibintu byose bisuzumwa, mini EV ni ejo hazaza h'ubwikorezi burambye.Nibintu byoroshye, bitangiza ibidukikije, bikoresha ingufu, bihendutse, nibiki.Iyo bigeze ku kirango cyizewe cya mini EV, imodoka ya Yunlong nta gushidikanya ni ishoramari ryubwenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-30-2023