Raporo yimodoka yihuta yamashanyarazi kubushinwa

Guhanga udushya mubisanzwe ni ijambo ryijambo rya Silicon Valley kandi ntabwo arimwe bifitanye isano no kuganira ku masoko ya lisansi.1 Nyamara mu myaka mike ishize mu Bushinwa hagaragaye ko hashobora kubaho ihungabana: ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi yihuta (LSEVs).Izi modoka nto mubusanzwe ntizifite ubwiza bwa Tesla, ariko zirinda abashoferi ibintu byiza kuruta moto, byihuta kuruta igare cyangwa e-gare, byoroshye guhagarara no kwishyuza, kandi birashoboka cyane ko bikunda abaguzi bakizamuka, birashoboka kugurwa ku madorari agera ku 3000 (kandi rimwe na rimwe, make) .2 Ukurikije akamaro k'Ubushinwa ku masoko ya peteroli ku isi, iri sesengura ryerekana uruhare LSEVs zagira mu kugabanya izamuka rya peteroli mu gihugu.

Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingufu (IEA) cyagereranije amato ya LSEV yo mu Bushinwa ku modoka miliyoni 4 guhera hagati mu mwaka wa 2018.3 Nubwo ari nto, ibi bimaze kungana na 2% by'imodoka zitwara abagenzi mu Bushinwa.Igurishwa rya LSEV mu Bushinwa bigaragara ko ryagabanutse mu mwaka wa 2018, ariko abakora LSEV baracyagurisha imodoka zigera kuri miliyoni 1.5, hafi ibice 30% ugereranije n’ibinyabiziga bisanzwe by’amashanyarazi (EV) bakoze.4 Ukurikije uko amabwiriza ya leta yatanzwe n’umurenge yagaragaye muri 2019 na kurenga, kugurisha bishobora kuzamuka cyane mugihe LSEV zinjira cyane mumasoko yo murwego rwo hasi aho moto n'amagare bikomeza kuba uburyo bwo gutwara abantu, ndetse no mumijyi igenda yuzura abantu benshi aho umwanya uri mukibanza kandi abaturage benshi ntibashobora kwigurira imodoka nini

LSEVs yagurishijwe gusa ku gipimo - bivuze miliyoni imwe hiyongereyeho ibice ku mwaka - mu myaka mike, kugeza ubu ntibiramenyekana neza niba amaherezo ba nyirayo bazazamura imodoka nini zikoresha lisansi.Ariko niba izo mashini zifite ubunini bwa golf-zifasha gutegeka ba nyirazo guhitamo amashanyarazi no guhinduka ikintu abaguzi bakomezanya nigihe kirekire, ingaruka za lisansi zishobora kuba ingirakamaro.Mugihe abaguzi bava kuri moto bakajya mumodoka ikoreshwa na lisansi, imikoreshereze yamavuta yabo irashobora gusimbuka hafi yubunini cyangwa burenze.Kubakoresha amagare cyangwa e-gare, gusimbuka mukoresha peteroli kugiti cyarushaho kuba ingirakamaro.